基于光谱复原的NMF遥感图像融合改进算法          下载免费PDF全文

马一薇  冯伍法  祝鹏飞  张斌 《海洋测绘》2010,30(1):41-43

在研究了非负矩阵分解(NMF)用于遥感图像融合技术的基础上,改进了一种基于光谱复原的NMF遥感图像融合算法,首先利用矩阵非负性分解求取图像的基向量矩阵,然后综合考虑图像融合后的光谱特性和波形变化情况,对基向量矩阵进行直方图规则化处理,最后得到融合后的图像。实验结果表明,该方法具有较好保持原始图像的光谱信息和空间信息的优点。  相似文献   

Simple algorithms for relative motion of satellites     

《New Astronomy》2015

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选主元矩阵原位替换解算方法     

黑志坚  张洪田  周秋生 《测绘科学》2010,35(3):149-152

矩阵行列式、矩阵方程未知数和矩阵逆阵元素,可采用矩阵原位替换解算方法,利用矩阵元素约化值进行解算,但矩阵元素约化值计算过程中要求矩阵主元约化值不能等于零,在没有确认矩阵是否满秩的情况下,其值等于零有可能由矩阵元素排列结构引起,也有可能由矩阵秩亏引起,如何判别矩阵主元约化值为零的成因,在排除矩阵秩亏的情况下,如何利用选主元矩阵原位替换解算方法继续完成相应矩阵解算,是本文研究的内容。该研究可使矩阵原位替换解算方法得到更加广泛的应用。  相似文献   

Explicit integration of bounding surface model for the analysis of earthquake soil liquefaction     

Konstantinos I. Andrianopoulos  Achilleas G. Papadimitriou  George D. Bouckovalas 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2010,34(15):1586-1614

This paper presents a new plasticity model developed for the simulation of monotonic and cyclic loading of non‐cohesive soils and its implementation to the commercial finite‐difference code FLAC, using its User‐Defined‐Model (UDM) capability. The new model incorporates the framework of Critical State Soil Mechanics, while it relies upon bounding surface plasticity with a vanished elastic region to simulate the non‐linear soil response. Stress integration of constitutive relations is performed using a recently proposed explicit scheme with automatic error control and substepping, which so far has been employed in the literature only for constitutive models aiming at monotonic loading. The overall accuracy of this scheme is evaluated at element level by simulating cyclic loading along complex stress paths and by using iso‐error maps for paths involving change of the Lode angle. The performance of the new constitutive model and its stress integration scheme in complex boundary value problems involving earthquake‐induced liquefaction is evaluated, in terms of accuracy and computational cost, via a number of parametric analyses inspired by the successful simulation of the VELACS centrifuge Model Test No. 2 studying the lateral spreading response of a liquefied sand layer. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

浅谈利用MicroStation制作大比例尺地形图调绘、编辑、入库一体化生产的方法     

韩建平  王林  钟自明 《测绘与空间地理信息》2010,33(1):207-209

利用MicroStion制作大比例尺地形图是当前规划部门的新生事物,其成图、入库工艺流程是大家关心的热点,本文重点阐述调绘、编辑、入库一体化生产的工艺流程,对实际生产具有一定的指导意义。  相似文献   

Evaluation of a probabilistic approach to simulation of alkalinity and electrical conductivity at a river bank filtration site     

A. K. Thakur  V. P. Singh  C. S. P. Ojha 《水文研究》2012,26(22):3362-3368

In river bank filtration, impurities present in the river water travel with the bank filtrate towards the pumping well. During this passage, certain types of impurities, such as turbidity, total coliform, and so forth, may get attenuated; however, it is interesting to note that some of the instant raw river water quality parameters, such as alkalinity and electrical conductivity, increase after the passage of water through the porous medium. This occurs because water, when passing through the soil pores, absorbs many of the solutes that cause an increase in alkalinity and electrical conductivity. Measurements at a river bank filtration site for a year showed that alkalinity of 116–32 mg l^?1 in river water increased to 222.4–159.9 mg l^?1 in the river bank filtered water. Likewise, the electrical conductivity increased from 280–131 μS cm^?1 to 462–409.6 μS cm^?1. This study uses a probabilistic approach for investigating the variation of alkalinity and electrical conductivity of source water that varies with the natural logarithm of the concentration of influent water. The probabilistic approach has the potential of being used in simulating the variation of alkalinity and electrical conductivity in river bank filtrate. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

Macroscopic criteria for Green type porous materials with spheroidal voids: application to double porous materials          下载免费PDF全文

W. Q. Shen  J.‐F. Shao  D. Kondo 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2017,41(13):1453-1473

Combined effects of matrix plastic compressibility and void shape are investigated for ductile porous materials. To this end, a spheroidal volume containing a confocal spheroidal (prolate or oblate) void subjected to uniform strain rate boundary conditions has been first studied. A Green type matrix is chosen as a prototype for investigating effects of plastic compressibility. This is carried out by using a kinematics limit analysis theory from which a closed‐form expression of the macroscopic criterion is established for the considered class of materials. These results are then extended to ductile porous materials made up of a green matrix containing randomly oriented spheroidal voids. In the framework of a two‐step homogenization procedure, the obtained results are implemented to describe the macroscopic behavior of double porous materials involving spherical voids at the microscale and randomly oriented and distributed spheroidal voids at the mesoscale. For validation purpose, the new derived criteria are assessed and validated by comparing their predictions to available upper bounds and numerical data from literature. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

New finite-gap solutions for the coupled Burgers equations engendered by the Neumann systems     

陈金兵  耿献国  乔志军 《海洋学报(英文版)》2010,29(9)

On the tangent bundle TS^N-1 of the unit sphere S^N-1, this paper reduces the coupled Burgers equations to two Neumann systems by using the nonlinearization of the Lax pair, whose Liouville integrability is displayed in the scheme of the r-matrix technique. Based on the Lax matrix of the Neumann systems, the Abel--Jacobi coordinates are appropriately chosen to straighten out the restricted Neumann flows on the complex torus, from which the new finite-gap solutions expressed by Riemann theta functions for the coupled Burgers equations are given in view of the Jacobi inversion.  相似文献   

几何精度因子的算法研究及矩阵病态性探讨     

杨效果  党亚民  薛树强 《全球定位系统》2010,35(6):23-26

针对GPS定位中的影响定位精度的几何精度因子（GDOP）的传统矩阵求逆算法和基于矩阵QR分解法进行了叙述,并对两种方法进行了比较分析,结果表明：后者具有数值稳定性好,计算效率高等优点。最后对其矩阵病态性进行了讨论。  相似文献   

基于时空匹配的车载激光点云与CCD线阵图像的融合   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

杨长强  叶泽田  钟若飞 《测绘科学》2010,35(2):32-33,182

本文给出了一种基于车载的激光点云与线阵CCD相机图像进行数据融合的方法。车载数据采集系统集成了GPS,激光扫描仪,IMU和线阵相机。该方法基于POS的定位定姿数据,利用时间信息和各个传感器的相对空间位置信息建立激光点与CCD相机扫描线之间的对应关系,进而确定CCD扫描线上与该激光点对应的像素。将该像素的颜色属性赋给激光点,可得到具有颜色属性的三维激光点云。最后给出具体融合结果。  相似文献